Refer
[ ri'fə: ]
第2级
其它 Other
vi. 提到;针对;关系到;请教;
vt. 归因于…;使求助于;送交;认为…起源于;
vt.& vi. 参考，查阅;
📝 例句
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.
寻找答案,请查阅书的最后一页。
I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young lad.
当这位太太说起一个聪明小伙子时,我知道她指的是比尔。
An asterisk designates quantities that refer to the volume element.
星号“☆”代表体积元的有关量。
Economists refer to the goods or service as inferior.
经济学家就称这种商品或者劳务为次品。
He referred all his troubles to bad luck.
他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ re-前缀“回”,fer-词根“拿”:将…拿到原来的地方
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,f-拼音“飞”,er-拼音“儿”:阿姨提出要和儿子坐飞机
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-gest-表示“携带”
常见变体有-ger-
📖 牛津释义
refer
v
(-rr-)
1 [Ipr] ~ to sb/sth
(a) mention or speak of sb/sth; allude to sb/sth 提到、 说到或涉及到某人[某事物]
When I said some people are stupid, I wasn't referring to you. 我说有些人很愚蠢, 并不是指你.
Don't refer to this matter again, please. 请不要再提这件事了.
This incident in his childhood is never again referred to. 他小时候的这件事永远不再提了.
(b) be relevant to sb/sth; concern sb/sth 与某人[某事物]有关; 关系到某人[某事物]
What I have to say refers to all of you. 我要说的事和你们大家都有关.
2 [Ipr] ~ to sth/sb turn to sth/sb for information, etc 向某事物[某人]查询信息等
refer to a dictionary, an expert 查词典、 询问专家
I referred to my watch for the exact time. 我看了一下手表好知道准确的时间.
The speaker often referred to his notes. 那个讲演的人不时地看发言稿.
3 [Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被动语态]
~ sb/sth to sb/sth send sb/sth to sb/sth for help, advice, action, etc 将某人[某事物]送交某人[某事物]以谋求帮助、 指点、 行动支持等
refer a patient to a specialist for treatment 把病人交给专科医生治疗
The dispute was referred to the United Nations/to arbitration. 该项争端已提交联合国处理[予以仲裁].
I was referred to the manager/the enquiry office. 人家叫我去找经理[去问讯处].
The reader is referred to page 3. 请读者参看第3页.
4 (phr v) refer sth back (to sb) return (a document, etc) to the sender for further clarification 将（文件等）退给送件人予以澄清
The letter was referred back (to us) with a query. 该函已退给（我方）要求对某问题加以解释.
🎯 考研助记
fer带来 带来一起(con)做 商议confer，带来之反(of)去 提供offer,分开(di)带来产生 不同differ,下面(su)带来 遭受suffer泣。带回(re)原处指 参考refer，带到前面(pre)因 更喜(prefer),心里带来做 推断(infer),转换(trans)带来能 转移(transfer)
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'fә:]vt. 提交, 归诸于, 把...提交, 使求助于vi. 提到, 涉及, 查阅, 查询, 咨询【经】 交付, 委托相关词组: refer oneself to refer to A as B refer to sth refer to sb for information
🏥 医学释义
交付，参考
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「电话英语」词汇
查看全部电话英语词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
In fact they grow better if you feed them.
事实上，要是你给它们浇水施肥，它们会长得更好。
That's easier said than done!
说来容易做起来难哪！
My number is 584 1498. Tell him to ask for Bob or Paula. OK? Thanks.
我的号码是5841498。告诉他找鲍勃或葆拉。好吗？谢谢。