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Realism
[ 'riəlizəm;'riəlˌizəm ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. (文艺的)现实主义;现实主义的态度和行为;<哲>唯实论;实在论;
📝 例句
The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
🔤 词根
-reg-表示“统治”
常见变体有-roy-、-reign-
📖 牛津释义
realism
n[U]
1 attitudes and behaviour based on the acceptance of facts and the rejection of sentiment and illusion 现实主义的态度和行为.
2 (in art and literature) portrayal of familiar things as they really are without idealizing them (文艺的)现实主义, 写实主义. Cf 参看 classicism, romanticism (romantic).
3 (philosophy 哲) theory that matter has real existence independent of our perception of it 唯实论; 实在论. Cf 参看 idealism.
🔁 扩展释义
*['riәlizm]n. 写实主义, 现实, 实在论【法】 现实主义
🌿 同词根单词
unruly
adj. 不守规矩的;任性的;难驾驭的;难控制的;
regular
adj. 有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n. 正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv. 定期地;经常地;
realize
vt. 实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得;
rein
n. 驾驭(法);统治手段;控制(权);缰绳;
vt. 勒缰绳使(马)停步;驾驭;严格控制;
vi. 勒住马;
foreign
adj. 外国的,外交的;外来的;不相干的;[医]异质的;
🗣️ 情景例句
What about places to stay?
那住的地方呢?
They got on so well that Fred decided not to go to the lecture but to show the tourist around the university instead.
他们相处得很融洽,于是弗雷德决定不去听课,而带领这位游客到这所大学各处参观。
Many families spend this at a cottage by the seaside or go camping in the hills or on the coast.
许多家庭会在海滨的小屋里度过这段时光,或到小山坡上或在海岸边野营度假。
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📊 同为中级词汇
cod
n. 鳕鱼;鳕鱼肉;袋,包;阴囊;
v. 哄骗,愚弄;
stony
adj. 多石头的;冷酷的,无情的;〈俚〉破产的,不名一文的;
sheer
v. (使)偏航,(使)转向;
adv. 完全地,全然;垂直地,陡峭地;
n. 舷弧;单锚系泊的船位;偏离的方向;船体型线;
adj. 完全的,全然的;极薄的;几乎垂直地,陡峭的;绝对的;
meter
n. 计量器;计量仪;
v. 用仪表测量;
avail
n. 效用,利益;
vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利;
torrent
n. 奔流,急流;爆发,迸发;连续不断;(质问等的)连发;
founder
vi. 失败;倒塌;沉没:沉到水下;摔倒:跌倒;
vt. 破坏;使摔倒;使沉没;
n. 创始人;建立者;翻砂工;蹄叶炎;
related
adj. 有关系的;叙述的;
vt. 叙述(relate过去式和过去分词);
chap
n. 小伙子,小家伙,家伙;
vt.& vi. (使)疼痛,变粗糙,皲裂;
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